Minggu, 21 Juni 2015

Monumen Jogja Kembali dan Taman Lampion




Monumen Jogja Kembali dan Taman Lampion

Monument Jogja Kembali or Monjali typify the functioning of Government of the Republic of Indonesia and as historical evidence withdrawal of Dutch troops at the time of Yogyakarta on June 29, 1949 and also the return of the President and Vice President Mohammad Hatta and other officials on July 6, 1949 in Yogyakarta. from exile.

This history began on March 1, 1949 at 06.00 am in the city of Yogyakarta. Sounding a siren that sounded from the Dutch defense post sign breaks the Dutch troops. Along with the change of time is Lt. Col. Suharto, commander of Brigade 10 area Wehrkreise III move started pounding the Dutch defense after approval of the lane IX as the initiator of the attack. Dutch troops since the Dutch Military Aggression II in December 1948 deployed troops to post a small post and started to weaken this is the right time for TNI forces attacked.


After fierce fighting, the Dutch can be beaten back out of Jogjakarta and for 6 hours of military forces succeeded in occupying Yogyakarta. Furthermore, at 12.00 noon withdraw military forces back from Yogyakarta because the Dutch reinforcements arrived.The battle known as the General Offensive March 1 that is a testament to the international world nahwa military forces still have the strength to repel and resist the invaders out of the Homeland.The battle made the Netherlands angry and eventually arrest President Sukarno and Mohammad Hatta were subsequently relegated to Sumatra and the Netherlands further made the propaganda that the Republic of Indonesia is not there anymore.News resistance from the military may be able to repel the Dutch troops had reportedly to Wonosari then forwarded to Bukit Tinggi then to Burma next to New Delhi India and ended at the UN headquarters in New York. Beritta hear the UN considers Indonesia has been independent and urged the Commission immediately called the Three Kingdoms. Finally held a meeting at the Hotel Des Indes in Jakarta on April 14, 1949. The representative of Indonesia led by Moh Royen while representatives of Netherlands led by Van Royen and subsequently result in an agreement signed on 7 May 1949 that the Dutch were forced to withdraw its troops from Indonesia and must repatriate President Sukarno and Mohammad Hatta to Yogyakarta. Finally, on December 27, 1949 Netherlands officially handed over sovereignty to the Republic of Indonesia


Jogja Kembali monument was designed shaped mountain that became a symbol of fertility and also the preservation of ancestral culture. Placement location of these buildings started to follow the culture of Yogyakarta is located on the imaginary axis connecting Merapi, monument, Kraton, Stage Krapyak and Parangtritis. Imaginary point of the monument is located on the third floor, right at the founding of the flagpole.


Entering this monument area, you will be greeted by a replica aircraft Cureng near the east entrance and air Guntai near the west door. Stepping up the patio door Barratt and east, visitors will be treated to a two-wheeled machine guns with his seat. At the southern end of the court you will see a wall that read 420 names of fallen fighters between December 19, 1948 - June 29 1949 and the poetry Karawang Bekasi Anwar works to commemorate the unknown hero.


There are four main roads to the building of this monument is surrounded by a pool (moat). Road on the west and tiimur connects to the entrance of the first floor, which consists of a four-room museum that displays around 1,000 collections relating to the history of 1 March, as the struggle before liberty to Yogyakarta as the capital of Indonesia. There is also a student army uniform and sedan chairs from the Great Commander General Sudirman are stored properly. Furthermore, there is the main courtroom located adjacent to room 1. There is also room for seminar or a wedding party in the form of a circle diameter of 25 meters.


Further north and south road connecting to the stairs to the second floor. On the outer wall of the building melinkari there are 40 relief carving that tells the struggle of the people of Indonesia on August 17, 1945-28 December 1949. While inside there are 10 dioramas that tell the Dutch attacked Maguwo situation on December 19, 1948, SO March 1, Roem Royen Agreement and Warning Proclamation August 17, 1949 at Gedung Agung Yogyakarta.


Stepping up the top floor is a quiet place that is circular in which there is a flagpole mounted red and white flag. The room is named Garbha Graha used to pray for the heroes of the dam to honor his work.Garden lantern Jogja


In addition to historical sights, Monjali also comes with an attractive garden lanterns. The park is open from late afternoon until midnight. Visitors can enjoy the lights colorful assortment of objects shaped like animals and flowers. You can also enjoy a variety of culinary in foodcord Monjali. Monjali lanterns park is suitable for relaxing with family and colleagues.

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